Title : Modification of N-glycosylation modulates the secretion and lipolytic function of apoptosis inhibitor of macrophage (
AIM )
Abstract :
- The mouse macrophage-derived apoptosis inhibitor of macrophage ( AIM ), which is incorporated into adipocytes and induces lipolysis by suppressing fatty acid synthase ( FAS ) activity, possesses three potential N-glycosylation sites
- Inactivation of N-glycosylation sites revealed that mouse AIM contains two N-glycans in the first and second scavenger receptor cysteine-rich domains , and that depletion of N-glycans decreased AIM secretion from producing cells
- Interestingly, the lack of N-glycans increased AIM lipolytic activity through enhancing AIM incorporation into adipocytes
- Although human AIM contains no N-glycan , attachment of N-glycans increased AIM secretion
- Thus, the N-glycosylation plays important roles in the secretion and lipolytic function of AIM