Title : Crystal structure of the CUB1-
EGF-CUB2
region of mannose-binding protein associated
serine protease-2
Abstract :
- Serum mannose-binding proteins ( MBPs ) are C-type lectins that recognize cell surface carbohydrate structures on pathogens, and trigger killing of these targets by activating the complement pathway
- MBPs circulate as a complex with MBP-associated serine proteases (MASPs), which become activated upon engagement of a target cell surface
- The minimal functional unit for complement activation is a MASP homodimer bound to two MBP trimeric subunits
- MASPs have a modular structure consisting of an N-terminal CUB domain , a Ca(2 +)-binding EGF-like domain , a second CUB domain , two complement control protein modules and a C-terminal serine protease domain
- The CUB1- EGF-CUB2 region mediates homodimerization and binding to MBP
- The crystal structure of the MASP-2 CUB1- EGF-CUB2 dimer reveals an elongated structure with a prominent concave surface that is proposed to be the MBP-binding site
- A model of the full six-domain structure and its interaction with MBPs suggests mechanisms by which binding to a target cell transmits conformational changes from MBP to MASP that allow activation of its protease activity
Output (sent_index, trigger,
protein,
sugar,
site):
Output(Part-Of) (sent_index,
protein,
site):
- 0. EGF, region
- 4. EGF, domain
- 4. protease, domain
- 5. EGF, region
- 6. MBP, site
*Output_Site_Fusion* (sent_index,
protein,
sugar,
site):