PMID: 20457942

 

    Legend: Gene, Sites

Title : Function of human Rh based on structure of RhCG at 2.1 A

Abstract :
  1. In humans, NH(3) transport across cell membranes is facilitated by the Rh (rhesus) family of proteins
  2. Human Rh C glycoprotein ( RhCG ) forms a trimeric complex that plays an essential role in ammonia excretion and renal pH regulation
  3. The X-ray crystallographic structure of human RhCG , determined at 2.1 A resolution, reveals the mechanism of ammonia transport
  4. Each monomer contains 12 transmembrane helices, one more than in the bacterial homologs
  5. Reconstituted into proteoliposomes, RhCG conducts NH(3) to raise internal pH. Models of the erythrocyte Rh complex based on our RhCG structure suggest that the erythrocytic Rh complex is composed of stochastically assembled heterotrimers of RhAG , RhD , and RhCE
Output (sent_index, trigger, protein, sugar, site):
  • 2. glycoprotein, , Human Rh C glycoprotein, -, -
  • 2. glycoprotein, , RhCG, -, -
Output(Part-Of) (sent_index, protein, site):
*Output_Site_Fusion* (sent_index, protein, sugar, site):

 

 

Protein NCBI ID SENTENCE INDEX
Human Rh C glycoprotein 51458 2
RhCG 51458 2,3,5
RhCE 6006 5
RhAG 6005 5
structure of RhCG 51458 0
RhD 6007 5